Clinical studies in CKD
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
ترجمه بخشی از کتاب "critical readings in translation studies"
چکیده در دنیای پیچیده ی امروز، تغییرات زیادی در زندگی بشری در حال وقوع اند و شاهد رقابت های بسیار فشرده ی جوامع در دستیابی به فناوری برتر و قدرت بیشترهستیم. به نظر می رسد که فرد وجامعه مجبورند به طریقی در وضعیت خویش دگرگونی ایجاد کنند تا از قافله ی علم، فناوری، و پیشرفت عقب نمانند. رشته مطالعات ترجمه نیز از این قاعده مستثنا نیست. علی رغم وسعت روز افزون پژوهش در این حوزه و میان رشته ای بودن مطال...
Renal Association Clinical Practice Guideline on nutrition in CKD.
Malnutrition in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is common but is often undiagnosed. This evidencebased clinical practice guideline summarises the main interventions that may be recommended in the prevention and management of undernutrition in this patient population. Undernutrition is a more frequent finding in established renal failure (ERF) (present in 30–40% of patients) [1] and is associated w...
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FGF23 is a bone-derived hormone that plays an important role in the regulation of phosphate and 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D metabolism. FGF23 principally acts in the kidney to induce urinary phosphate excretion and suppress 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D synthesis in the presence of FGF receptor 1 (FGFR1) and its coreceptor Klotho. In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), circulating FGF23 levels a...
متن کاملPragmatic Clinical Trials in CKD: Opportunities and Challenges.
Randomized controlled trials in CKD lag in number behind those of other chronic diseases, despite the high morbidity and mortality experienced by patients with kidney disease and the exorbitant costs of their health care. Observational studies of CKD frequently yield seemingly paradoxic associations of traditional risk factors with outcomes, making it difficult to extrapolate the results of tri...
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This clinical practice guideline provides recommendations on the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and serves as an update of the 4th edition module published online in 2007 (www.renal.org). The literature in the English language has been searched and reviewed to take account of studies that have been published between 2006 and Feb...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0931-0509,1460-2385
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfs206